The SSC CGL Syllabus 2026 provides complete clarity on the topics included in both Tier 1 and Tier 2 examinations. Since SSC CGL is one of the most popular government job exams in India, understanding the full syllabus helps candidates plan their preparation more strategically. This guide includes updated subjects, exam patterns, and detailed topic lists so aspirants can focus on high-scoring areas and improve performance effectively.
What is SSC CGL?
SSC CGL (Combined Graduate Level Examination) is a national-level recruitment exam conducted by the Staff Selection Commission to fill Group B and Group C posts across various ministries and departments of the central government. The exam offers excellent career growth, job security, and a wide range of prestigious positions. Aspirants from all streams appear each year to secure a stable government job through this competitive exam.
SSC CGL 2026 Exam Pattern Overview
The SSC CGL exam includes two main tiers: Tier 1 and Tier 2. Tier 1 is qualifying in nature, while Tier 2 decides the final merit and posting. Both tiers are conducted in online mode and require thorough understanding for proper preparation.
SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam Pattern 2026
Tier 1 is an objective computer-based exam designed to test general reasoning, awareness, mathematics, and English comprehension. It forms the first level of screening in the selection process.
| Section | No. of Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| General Intelligence & Reasoning | 25 | 50 |
| General Awareness | 25 | 50 |
| Quantitative Aptitude | 25 | 50 |
| English Comprehension | 25 | 50 |
| Total | 100 | 200 |
- Duration: 60 minutes
- Negative Marking: 0.50 marks for each wrong answer
Tier 1 scores are not included in the final merit list.
SSC CGL Tier 2 Exam Pattern 2026
Tier 2 is the most important stage of the SSC CGL recruitment process. It includes three papers, depending on the post for which the candidate has applied. All papers are held in online mode and test candidates on advanced-level subjects.
Paper 1 (Compulsory for All Posts)
Paper 1 contains questions from Mathematical Ability, Reasoning, English, General Awareness, and Computer Knowledge. Every candidate appearing for Tier 2 must attempt this paper.
Paper 2 (For Junior Statistical Officer – JSO)
This paper focuses on advanced mathematics and statistical techniques.
Paper 3 (For Assistant Audit Officer / Assistant Accounts Officer)
This paper highlights finance, accounting, and economics topics specific to audit and account-related job profiles.
SSC CGL Syllabus 2026 – Tier 1 (Subject-Wise)
Tier 1 includes four main subjects, and each section evaluates essential abilities required for government job roles. The syllabus focuses on fundamental reasoning, mathematical concepts, English grammar, and general awareness.
General Intelligence & Reasoning
This section evaluates a candidate’s analytical and logical reasoning capabilities. It includes a variety of pattern-based and conceptual questions requiring quick thinking.
Topics include:
- Analogy
- Coding–Decoding
- Number Series
- Classification
- Directions
- Blood Relations
- Syllogism
- Non-verbal reasoning
- Venn Diagrams
- Embedded Figures
- Puzzle-type questions
General Awareness
The General Awareness section checks knowledge of current and static topics. This section is highly scoring and requires regular reading and revision.
Topics include:
- Current Affairs
- Indian History
- Culture
- Geography
- Polity and Constitution
- Indian Economy
- General Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology basics)
- Computer Awareness
- Awards and Important Events
Quantitative Aptitude
This section tests mathematical concepts and numerical accuracy. It plays a crucial role in both Tier 1 and Tier 2, making strong fundamentals essential.
Topics include:
- Number System
- Ratio & Proportion
- Percentages
- Profit & Loss
- Simple & Compound Interest
- Time & Work
- Time, Speed & Distance
- Algebra
- Geometry
- Trigonometry
- Data Interpretation
English Language & Comprehension
This section measures grammar, vocabulary, and reading comprehension abilities. Regular practice can help candidates score well.
Topics include:
- Reading Comprehension
- Error Spotting
- Sentence Improvement
- Para Jumbles
- Cloze Test
- Synonyms & Antonyms
- Idioms & Phrases
- Fill in the Blanks
SSC CGL Syllabus 2026 – Tier 2 (Paper 1)
Paper 1 is compulsory for all candidates appearing in Tier 2. It includes multiple modules that check advanced reasoning, aptitude, general awareness, English, and computer knowledge.
Module I – Mathematical Abilities
Module I tests advanced-level quantitative skills and conceptual clarity. It includes detailed numerical and analytical topics.
Topics include:
- Number Systems
- Averages
- Percentage
- Profit & Loss
- Discounts
- Ratio & Proportion
- Time & Work
- Time, Speed & Distance
- Algebraic Identities
- Geometry
- Mensuration
- Trigonometry
- Data Interpretation
Module II – Reasoning & General Intelligence
Module II tests high-level reasoning and cognitive skills through conceptual and logical questions.
Topics include:
- Analogies
- Similarities & Differences
- Spatial Visualization
- Problem-Solving
- Decision Making
- Emotional Intelligence
- Statement–Argument
- Logical Reasoning
Module III – English Language & Comprehension
This module evaluates advanced English proficiency and deep understanding of grammar and vocabulary.
Topics include:
- Comprehension Passages
- Error Correction
- Vocabulary Development
- One-word Substitution
- Active–Passive Voice
- Direct–Indirect Speech
- Sentence Rearrangement
Module IV – General Awareness
This module checks detailed awareness of important national and international topics, economy, polity, science, and government policies.
Topics include:
- Current Affairs
- Political System
- Economy & Finance
- Geography
- Indian History
- Scientific Developments
- Government Schemes
Module V – Computer Knowledge Module
This module tests basic computer operation skills and familiarity with digital tools.
Topics include:
- Computer Fundamentals
- Hardware & Software
- Internet & Networking
- MS Office applications
- Computer Security
- Email and Search Tools
SSC CGL Tier 2 – Paper 2 (JSO Post)
Paper 2 is only for candidates applying for the Junior Statistical Officer role. It tests advanced knowledge of mathematics and statistics.
Topics include:
- Probability
- Sampling Theory
- Statistical Inference
- Linear Regression
- Correlation
- Classification & Tabulation
- Random Variables
SSC CGL Tier 2 – Paper 3 (AAO/Assistant Audit Officer)
Paper 3 tests finance, economics, and accounting knowledge required for audit-related posts.
Finance & Accounts Section
Topics include:
- Basic Accounting Principles
- Journal, Ledger & Trial Balance
- Rectification of Errors
- Cost Accounting Basics
- Financial Statements
Economics & Governance Section
Topics include:
- Demand & Supply
- National Income
- Inflation
- Fiscal Policy
- Monetary Policy
- Indian Economic Development
- Government Schemes
The SSC CGL Syllabus 2026 covers a comprehensive range of subjects across Tier 1 and Tier 2 examinations. Candidates must understand each section clearly to strategize their preparation effectively. With consistent practice, conceptual clarity, and smart time management, aspirants can score high and secure top government job positions through SSC CGL.